Maryland drug court is a specialized program to handle cases involving non-violent drug offenders. It involves comprehensive supervision, drug testing, treatment services and immediate sanctions and incentives.
Find out who qualifies for drug court and how the program can provide advantages if you or a loved one faces substance-related charges.
Who qualifies for drug court
To qualify for drug court, you must be a non-violent offender and have a substance use disorder that contributed to criminal behavior. Most candidates have charges for drug possession or minor drug-related offenses. Additional eligibility criteria vary based on specific court jurisdiction.
Benefits of the program
The drug court program aims to reduce repeat crimes by addressing underlying substance use disorder. Participants receive comprehensive substance abuse treatment. It can include counseling, support groups and medical treatment if necessary.
Successful completion of drug court often results in reduced or dismissed charges. Participants can avoid time in jail and the long-term consequences of a criminal record. This approach also contributes to community safety and reduces the burden on the criminal justice system.
What to expect
Participants in Maryland’s drug court program can expect a structured but supportive environment. The program typically lasts between 12 to 24 months.
Participants must meet regularly with a probation officer, attend treatment sessions and appear in court for progress reviews. They also have frequent random drug tests. Judges, probation officers and treatment professionals work together to monitor progress. They offer encouragement and impose sanctions as necessary.
Drug court teaches accountability while providing the tools and support to make positive life changes. The focus is on recovery, rehabilitation and reintegration into society as productive, drug-free individuals. As of November 2022, these programs had 1,600 participants across the state.